How to Pay Zakat in the UK
Whether this is your first year paying Zakat or you want to make sure you're doing it correctly, this 8-step guide covers everything specific to UK Muslims — Nisab in pounds, ISAs, pensions, debts, and where to pay.
The 8 steps to paying Zakat in the UK
Calculate your Nisab threshold
Check today's silver Nisab (approximately £496–£499 in May 2026, based on 612.36g of silver). This is the minimum wealth you must hold before Zakat applies. Use gold (approximately £7,394) if your wealth is primarily in gold.
Find your Hawl anniversary date
Zakat is only due once you have held wealth above the Nisab for one full lunar year (354 days). Identify the date your savings first exceeded the Nisab — that is your annual Hawl date. If you don't know it, choose a fixed date you can remember (e.g. 1 Ramadan or 1 Muharram) and use it every year.
Total your zakatable assets
Add together: all cash in bank accounts (current, savings, ISA, Premium Bonds), market value of gold and silver you own, current value of stocks and shares and any share ISA, business trade stock at cost price, cryptocurrency at today's market value, money owed to you that you reasonably expect to receive, and pension funds you have access to.
Subtract your deductible debts
Deduct short-term debts that are currently due: credit card balances, personal loan instalments due this month, any overdue bills. For a mortgage, only the instalments due in the next 12 months are deductible — not the full outstanding balance. Net worth = assets − deductible debts.
Check you exceed the Nisab
If your net zakatable wealth on your Hawl date equals or exceeds the silver Nisab (approximately £499), Zakat is due. If it falls below, no Zakat is owed this year.
Calculate 2.5% on the total
Multiply your total net zakatable wealth by 0.025 (2.5%). For example: net wealth of £10,000 × 2.5% = £250 Zakat. There are no bands or tiers — it is a flat 2.5% on the entire qualifying amount, not just the excess above the Nisab.
Make the niyyah (intention)
Before paying, make the sincere intention (niyyah) in your heart that this payment is your Zakat obligation to Allah. You do not need to say it aloud. The niyyah can be made at the time of payment or when you set aside the funds with the intention of paying Zakat.
Pay to an eligible recipient or charity
Zakat must be paid to one of eight Quranic categories (Surah 9:60). The most common in the UK is the fuqara (poor) and masakin (destitute). You can pay directly to eligible individuals you know personally, or through a registered Islamic charity that distributes to these categories — such as World Aid Network, which operates a 100% Zakat policy.
UK-specific asset types — what counts as zakatable
| Asset type | Zakatable? | How to value it |
|---|---|---|
| Cash ISA | Yes | Full balance on Hawl date |
| Stocks & Shares ISA | Yes | Market value on Hawl date |
| Lifetime ISA (LISA) | Yes, if accessible | Market value; deduct 25% withdrawal penalty if locked |
| Workplace pension (SIPP, DC) | Partial | Zakatable from age 55/57 when accessible — use fund value |
| Defined benefit (final salary) pension | Generally No | No cash equivalent accessible; most scholars exempt it |
| Premium Bonds | Yes | Face value of bonds held; prizes received are Sadaqah |
| Property — your home | No | Exempt — personal residence is not a zakatable asset |
| Rental property | Partial | Rental income in your account on Hawl date; not the property value |
| Cryptocurrency | Yes | Market value in GBP on Hawl date |
| Gold jewellery | Yes | Market value based on weight and carat purity |
| Car | No | Personal use assets are exempt |
UK debts — what you can deduct
The UK debt picture is more complex than in some countries. Here's how to handle the most common debts:
- Credit card balance: Fully deductible — deduct the full balance due
- Personal loan: Deduct only the instalments due in the next 12 months, not the full outstanding balance (majority scholar view)
- Mortgage: Deduct only the next 12 months of mortgage payments — not the full outstanding balance
- Student loan: Most scholars consider UK student loans (income-contingent repayments) not deductible as they are not legally required to repay until earning above the threshold
- Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL): Deductible if currently due or within 30 days
- Overdraft: Fully deductible
Gift Aid — make your Zakat go further
When you pay Zakat through a UK-registered charity, you can add Gift Aid. The charity claims an extra 25p from HMRC for every £1 you donate — at no cost to you. This is unique to UK donors and is a major reason why paying through a UK charity is beneficial even when the recipients are abroad.
To use Gift Aid you must be a UK taxpayer paying at least as much income tax as the charity will claim. Simply tick the Gift Aid box when donating. World Aid Network is a registered charity and accepts Gift Aid.
Where to pay your Zakat
You can pay Zakat to any of these:
- Directly to eligible individuals — family members (not parents or spouse) who are below the Nisab, or destitute non-family Muslims you know
- Local mosque Zakat fund — if it has a verified distribution system
- UK-registered Islamic charities — such as World Aid Network, NZF, Islamic Relief, Muslim Aid — who distribute to eligible recipients in the UK and globally