Zakat al-Fitr 2026
Zakat al-Fitr — also called Fitrana or Sadaqat al-Fitr — is a compulsory payment due from every Muslim before the Eid al-Fitr prayer. It ensures the poor can celebrate Eid and it purifies the fast from any shortcomings. Here's everything you need to know for 2026.
What is Zakat al-Fitr?
Zakat al-Fitr (فِطر) is an obligatory charitable payment that marks the end of Ramadan. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) made it compulsory:
"The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) made Zakat al-Fitr compulsory — one Sa' of dates or one Sa' of barley — upon every Muslim, free or slave, male or female, young or old. He commanded that it be paid before the people go out for the Eid prayer." — Sahih Bukhari & Muslim
One Sa' is approximately 2.5–3 kg of a staple food. Most UK scholars and charities translate this to a cash value of £5–£7 per person in 2026, based on the cost of flour, rice or dates.
Who is responsible for paying?
Fitrana is due from every Muslim who has food (or its equivalent value) beyond their basic needs on the eve of Eid. Critically, you pay per head:
- Yourself
- Your spouse
- Your children (minor children in your care)
- Any other dependants you are responsible for financially
A family of four would pay 4 × £5–£7 = £20–£28 total.
Deadline for 2026
Fitrana must be paid before the Eid al-Fitr prayer. For Ramadan 2026 (Ramadan 1447 AH), Eid al-Fitr is expected around 21–22 March 2026 (subject to moon sighting). Paying in the last few days of Ramadan is valid, but:
- Paying in the first half of Ramadan gives charities time to distribute it before Eid
- Paying after the Eid prayer is not accepted as Fitrana (it becomes general Sadaqah)
- The best time is the morning of Eid before leaving for the prayer
Fitrana vs Zakat al-Mal — key differences
| Feature | Zakat al-Fitr (Fitrana) | Zakat al-Mal (Annual Zakat) |
|---|---|---|
| Trigger | End of Ramadan | One Hawl year above Nisab |
| Amount | Fixed (~£5–£7 per person) | 2.5% of net zakatable wealth |
| Who pays | Every Muslim + dependants | Those above the Nisab |
| Deadline | Before Eid prayer | On your Hawl anniversary |
| Purpose | Purify the fast; feed the poor for Eid | Redistribute annual wealth |
| Nisab required? | No (basic food surplus enough) | Yes — must exceed Nisab |